City of Detroit: Fact Sheet
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| Detroit (French for strait) was founded as a French
outpost 1701 by Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac. The initial settlement
of Fort Pontchartrain occupied an area of approximately one acre.
The French ruled the area until 1760, and then the British until 1796
when the Americans took over as a result of Jay's Treaty. |
| The city was incorporated in 1815 and expanded over
the years until today's boundaries were established in 1926. |
|
Area
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138.70 square miles |
|
Population
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951,270 (2000 census) |
|
Dwelling Units
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410,027 (2001 SEMCOG) |
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Household Income
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$18,742 (1990 Census in 1989 Dollars) |
|
Per Capita Income
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$6,766 (1990 Census in 1989 Dollars) |
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Employment
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383,716 (1995 SEMCOG data) |
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Median Housing Value
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$25,300 (1990 Census in 1989 Dollars) |
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Altitude
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581 feet (measured at the Detroit River) |
| Detroit is |
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Largest City in the State |
| |
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Anchors the seventh largest metropolitan area in the
Nation |
| Largest Private Employers |
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Daimler Chrysler |
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General Motors Corporation |
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Henry Ford Health System |
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Comerica |
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Detroit Medical Center |
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American Axle |
Cultural Attractions:
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Detroit Symphony |
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Detroit Red Wings |
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Detroit Tigers |
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Detroit Lions |
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Fischer Theatre |
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Motown Museum |
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African American Museum |
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Detroit Institute of Arts |
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| Colleges & Universities |
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University of Detroit-Mercy, Wayne State
University, Center for Creative Studies, Wayne County Community College,
Detroit College of Law |